To translate words to algebraic equations or expressions, we should know about what are words to be used to represent algebraic operations.
For addition (+) :
Sum, plus, more than, added to,.........
For subtraction (-) :
Difference, less than, reduced, subtracted from ...................
For multiplication (x) :
Times, product, multiplied by,...........
For division (/) :
Divided by, quotient, ............
Problem 1 :
Write each verbal phrase as an algebraic expression.
1) the sum of 8 and t
2) the quotient of g and 15
3) the product of 5 and b
4) the difference of 32 and x
Solution :
1) Sum = +
Required expression : 8 + t
2) Quotient = /
Required expression : g/15
3) Product = x
Required expression : 5 x b
4) Difference = -
Required expression : 32 - x
Problems 2 :
Questions 5) Eight more than x 6) Six less than p 7) 14 less than f 8) p more than 10 9) 3 more runs than Pirates scored 10) 12 less than some number |
Answers 8 + x p - 6 f - 14 p + 10 x + 3 x - 12 |
Translate the verbal phrase to algebraic equations.
Problem 3 :
Arthur is 8 years younger than Janet
Solution :
Let A be Arthur's age. Janet's age be J.
Arthur's age is 8 less than Janet's age. Because Janet is elder.
A = J - 8
Problem 4 :
Kelly’s test score is 6 points higher than Mike’s
Solution :
Let K be Kell's test score. M be Mike's test score.
K = M + 6
Problem 5 :
5 more than a number is 6.
Solution :
Let x be the unknown.
More than = +
5 + x = 6
Problem 6 :
The product of 7 and b is equal to 63.
Solution :
Product of = x
7 x b = 63
Problem 7 :
The sum of r and 45 is 79.
Solution :
Sum of = +
r + 45 = 79
Problem 8 :
The quotient of x and 7 is equal to 13.
Solution :
Quotient = /
x/7 = 13
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
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