SIMPLIFY NUMERICAL EXPRESSIONS

The word BEDMAS may help you to remember this order.

  • Perform operations within Brackets first.(B)
  • Then, calculate any part involving Exponents.(E)
  • Then, starting from the left, perform all Divisions and Multiplications as you come to them. (D and M)
  • Finally, working from the left, perform all Additions and Subtractions. (A and S)

Simplify, follow the order of operations.

Problem 1 :

(6 + 3) × 4

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

(6 + 3) × 4           = (6 + 3) × 4        Parentheses

                             = 9 × 4                Multiplication

                             = 36                     Result.

Problem 2 :

(7 - 5) × 6

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

(7 - 5) × 6            = (7 - 5) × 6        Parentheses

                             = 2 × 6                Multiplication

                             = 12                     Result

Problem 3 :

(15 + 3) ÷ 6

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

(15 + 3) ÷ 6         = (15 + 3) ÷ 6      Parentheses

                             = 18 ÷ 6              Divide

                             = 3                       Result

Problem 4 :

8 + (5 × 3)

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

8 + (5 × 3)         = 8 + (5 × 3)         Parentheses

                       = 8 + 15                Add

                           = 23                     Result

Problem 5 :

9 - (21 ÷ 7)

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

9 - (21 ÷ 7)         = 9 - (21 ÷ 7)         Parentheses

                             = 9 - 3                  Subtract

                             = 6                        Result

Problem 6 :

3 × (12 - 8)

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

3 × (12 - 8)         = 3 × (12 - 8)         Parentheses

                             = 3 × 4                 Multiplication

                     = 12                      Result

Problem 7 :

7 + (6 × 3) - 10

Solution :

Expression              Evaluation                  Operation

7 + (6 × 3) - 10        = 7 + (6 × 3) - 10         Parentheses

                         = 7 + 18 - 10                 Add

                                = 25 - 10                     Subtract 

                              = 15                              Result

Problem 8 :

30 - (3 × 3) + 4

Solution :

Expression              Evaluation                  Operation

30 - (3 × 3) + 4        = 30 - (3 × 3) + 4         Parentheses

                         = 30 - 9 + 4                 Add

                           = 30 - 13                  Subtract

                           = 17                         Result

Problem 9 :

(18 - 3) ÷ 5

Solution :

Expression          Evaluation          Operation

(18 - 3) ÷ 5         = (18 - 3) ÷ 5        Parentheses

                             = 15 ÷ 5              Divide

                             = 3                       Result

Problem 10 :

6 + 5 × 4 - 7

Solution :

Expression              Evaluation                  Operation

6 + 5 × 4 - 7             = 6 + 5 × 4 - 7           Multiplication

                                 = 6 + 20 - 7                 Add

                                 = 26 - 7                      Subtract

                                = 19                              Result

Problem 11 :

18 + 9 × 7 - 13

Solution :

Expression                  Evaluation                  Operation

18 + 9 × 7 - 13          = 18 + 9 × 7 - 13        Multiplication

                                 = 18 + 63 - 13             Add

                                  = 81 - 13                      Subtract

                                    = 68                            Result

Problem 12 :

5 × (6 + 3) × 2

Solution :

Expression              Evaluation                  Operation

5 × (6 + 3) × 2         = 5 × (6 + 3) × 2         Parentheses

                                 = 5 × 9 × 2                 Multiplication

                                 = 45 × 2                    Multiplication

                                = 90                              Result

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