MANIPULATING AND SOLVING EQUATIONS SAT PRACTICE

Problem 1 :

If a + b = -2, then (a + b)3

a)  4    b)  0   c)  -4   d)  -8

Solution

Problem 2 :

For what value of n is (n - 4) = (n + 4)2

Solution

Problem 3 :

If (1/a) x (b/c) = 1, what is the value of b - ac ?

(a)  -3    (b)  0     (c)  2    (d) it cannot be determined

Solution

Problem 4 :

If 3x - 8 = -23, what is the value of 6x - 7 ?

(a)  -5  (b)  -21    (c)  -30    (d)  -37

Solution

Problem 5 :

If 4/9 = 8m/3, what is the value of m ?

(a)  1/6   (b)  2/3   (c)  5/6   (d)  6

Solution

Problem 6 :

If 3x + 1 = -8, what is the value of (x + 2)3

Solution

Problem 7 :

If 4/(k + 2) = x/3, where  k ≠ -2, what is k in terms of x ?

(a)  (12 - 2x)/x   (b)  (12 + 2x)/x   (c)  x/(12 + 2x)   (d)  12x - 2

Solution

Problem 8 :

If (x - 3)2 = 36 and  x < 0, what is the value of x2

Solution

Problem 9 :

f = p[ (1+i)n - 1 ] / i

The formula above gives the future value f of an annuity based on the monthly payment p, the interest rate i, and the number of months n. Which of the following gives p in terms of f, i and n.

Solution

Problem 10 :

If m/2n = 2, what is the value of n/2m ?

(a)  1/8   (b)  1/4   (c)  1/2  (d)  1

Solution

Problem 11 :

If x < 0 and x2 - 12 = 4, what is the value of x ?

(a)  -16  (b)  -8   (c)  -4  (d)  -2

Solution

Problem 12 :

If x2 + 7 = 21, then the value of x2 + 3 ?

Solution

Problem 13 :

If x2 + 5x - 24 = 0

If k is a solution of the equation above and k < 0, what is the value of |k| ?

Solution

Problem 14 :

x2 (x4 - 9) = 8x4

If x > 0 for what real value of x is the equation above true ?

Solution

Problem 15 :

If [2 √(x + 4)] / 3 = 6 and x > 0, what is the value of x ?

Solution

Answer Key

1)  (a + b)3 = -8

2)  n = 0

3) 0

4) -37

5)  m = 1/6

6)  -1

7)  k = (12 - 2x)/x+

8)  x2 = 81

9)  p = fi/(1 + i)n

10)  n/2m = 1/8

11)  Since x < 0, we choose -4.

12)  x2 + 3 = 17

13)  k = -8 then |k| = 8

14)  So, the value of x is 3.

15)  x = 77

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