ISOSCELES TRAPEZOID WITH MIDSEGMENT

Problem 1 :

Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, y = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q1

Solution :

By observing the figure,

m = 12(b1 + b2)x + 2=12(3 + 9)x + 2= 12(12)x + 2= 6x = 6 - 2x = 4

Sum of co-interior angles = 180

(3y - 2)º + 122º = 180º

3yº - 2º + 122º = 180º

3yº + 120º = 180º

3yº = 180º - 120º

3yº = 60º

yº = 60º/3º

yº = 20º

So, the values of x and y is 4 and 20.

Problem 2 :

Isosceles Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, y = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q2

Solution :

By observing the figure,

Opposite angles are supplementary.

(5y + 1)º + 64º = 180º

5yº + 1º + 64º = 180º

5yº + 1º = 180º - 64º

5yº = 180º - 64º - 1º

5yº = 180º - 65º

5yº = 115º

yº = 115º/5º

yº = 23º

m = 12(b1 + b2)7x =12(5x + 18)2(7x) = 5x + 1814x = 5x + 1814x - 5x = 189x = 18x = 189x =

So, the values of x and y is 2 and 23.

Problem 3 :

Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, y = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q3

Solution :

By observing the figure,

Midsegment = 20

2y = 4x - 6 --- (1)

22 = x + 9 --- (2)

x = 22 - 9

x = 13

x = 13 substitute the equation (1).

2y = 4(13) - 6

2y = 52 - 6

2y = 46

y = 46/2

y = 23

So, the values of x and y is 13 and 23.

Problem 4 :

Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, Perimeter = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q4

Solution :

By observing the figure,

m = 12(b1 + b2)2x + 4 =12(3x + 2 + 2x + 1)2x + 4 = 12(5x + 3)2(2x + 4) = 5x + 34x + 8 = 5x + 38 - 3 = 5x - 4xx = 5

Midsegment = 2x + 4

 = 2(5) + 4

= 10 + 4

= 14

So, the value of x is 5.

Perimeter = 14 units.

Problem 5 :

Isosceles Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, y = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q5

Solution :

By observing the figure,

mid - segment theorem,

m = 12(b1 + b2)2x - 5 =12(32 + 13)2x - 5 = 12(45)2(2x - 5) = 454x - 10 = 454x = 45 + 104x = 55x = 554x = 13.75

Opposite angles are supplementary.

72º + (5y - 2)º = 180º

72º + 5yº - 2º = 180º

70º + 5yº = 180º

5yº = 180º - 70º

5yº = 110º

yº = 110º/5º

yº = 22º

So, the values of x and y is 13.75 and 22.

Problem 6 :

Isosceles Trapezoid with Midsegment

x = _____, y = _____

isos-trap-with-mid-q6

Solution :

5y - 6 = 24

5y = 24 + 6

5y = 30

y = 30/6

y = 5

Non - parallel sides will be equal.

5x - 1 = 24

5x = 24 + 1

5x = 25

x = 25/5

x = 5

So, the values of x and y is 5 and 5. 

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