HOW TO PLOT INEQUALITIES ON A NUMBER LINE

To plot the given inequalities in the number line, we must know the below rules.

1. If we have the inequality

< (less than) or > (greater than),

we have to use the empty / unfilled circle.

2. If we have the inequality sign 

 (less than or equal to) or  (greater than or equal to),

we have to use the filled circle.

Also we must know the meaning of two words "And & Or".

Draw a number line graph of:

Problem 1 :

{x│-2 ≤ x ≤ 3}

Solution :

 -2 ≤ x ≤ 3

Since the given inequalities -2 ≤ x ≤ 3 (less than or equal and less than or equal), we draw the line from -2 with a filled circle to 3 with a filled circle on the number line.

Problem 2 :

{x│0 < x < 3}

Solution :

Since the given inequalities 0 < x < 3 (less than and less than), we draw the line from 0 with an unfilled circle to 3 with an unfilled circle on the number line.

Problem 3 :

{x │ x < 1  or x > 3}

Solution :

Given, x < 1 or x > 3 is a compound inequality OR.

Since the first inequality x < 1 (less than), so we draw the line left side from 1 with an unfilled circle on the number line.

Since the second inequality x > 3(greater than), so we draw the line right side from 3 with an unfilled circle on the number line.

Problem 4 :

{x│ x ≤ 2 or x ≥ 3}

Solution :

Given, x ≤ 2 or x ≥ 3 is a compound inequality OR.

Since the first inequality ≤ 2 (less than or equal), so we draw the line left side from 2 with a filled circle on the number line.

Since the second inequality ≥ 3(greater than or equal), so we draw the line right side from 3 with a filled circle on the number line.

Problem 5 :

{x│ x ≤ -2 or x > 1}

Solution :

Given, x ≤ -2 or x > 1 is a compound inequality OR.

Since the first inequality ≤ -2 (less than or equal), so we draw the line left side from 2 with a filled circle on the number line.

Since the second inequality x > 1(greater than), so we draw the line right side from 1 with an unfilled circle on the number line.

Problem 6 :

{x│-1 < x ≤ 4}

Solution :

Since the given inequalities -1 < x ≤ 4 (less than and less than or equal), we draw the line from -1 with an unfilled circle to 4 with a filled circle on the number line.

Problem 7 :

{x│ -3 ≤ x < 0}

Solution :

Problem 8 :

{x│ x < 0 or x ≥ 4}

Solution :

Problem 9 :

{x│ x ≤ -1 or 0 ≤ x ≤ 3}

Solution :

Problem 10 :

{x│ -2 ≤ x ≤ 2 or x ≥ 4}

Solution :

Recent Articles

  1. Finding Range of Values Inequality Problems

    May 21, 24 08:51 PM

    Finding Range of Values Inequality Problems

    Read More

  2. Solving Two Step Inequality Word Problems

    May 21, 24 08:51 AM

    Solving Two Step Inequality Word Problems

    Read More

  3. Exponential Function Context and Data Modeling

    May 20, 24 10:45 PM

    Exponential Function Context and Data Modeling

    Read More