FINDING AREA OF COMPOUND SHAPES

A compound shape is made up of basic shapes put together. To find area of compound shape, we have to divide the given shape into smaller basic shapes and find their areas separately and add it.

Work out the area of each of these shapes.

Problem 1 :

Solution :

Area of shape given = Area of rectangle + area of rectangle

Area of the rectangle = length x width

= (9 × 8) + (7 × 5)

= 72 + 35

= 107 cm2

Problem 2 :

Solution :

Required area

= Area of large rectangle + area of small rectangle

= (25 × 12) + (6 × 10)

= 300 + 60

= 360 cm2

Problem 3 :

Solution :

Required area

= Area of rectangle at the bottom + area of rectangle at the top

= (4 × 7) + (13 × 3)

= 28 + 39

= 67 cm2

Problem 4 :

Solution :

Required area

= Area of rectangle at the bottom + area of rectangle at the top

= (9 × 3) + (2 × 5)

= 27 + 10

= 37 cm2

Problem 5 :

Solution :

Required area

= Area of large rectangle + area of 3 small rectangles 

= (24 × 8) + (6 × 12) + (6 × 12) + (2 × 12)

= 192 + 72 + 72 + 24

= 360 cm2

Problem 6 :

Solution :

Required area

= Area of large rectangle + area of 2 small rectangles

= (8 × 4) + (2 × 3) + (3 × 3)

= 32 + 6 + 9

= 47 cm2

Problem 7 :

Solution :

Area of required shape

= Area of rectangle + area of 3 rectangles

= (3 × 8) + (7 × 4) + (16 × 2)

= 24 + 28 + 32

= 84 cm2

Problem 8 :

Solution :

Area of the required shape

= Area of rectangle + area of rectangle

= (20 × 7) + (7 × 9)

= 140 + 63

= 203 cm2

Problem 9 :

Solution :

Area of the required shape

= Area of rectangle + area of rectangle + area of rectangle

= (5 × 7) + (4 × 2) + (5 × 7)

= 35 + 8 + 35

= 78 cm2

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