Use the values in the table to evaluate the indicated composition of functions.
Example 1 :
(i) (f ∘ g) (1) (ii) (g ∘ f) (2) (iii) (g ∘ g) (1) |
(iv) (f ∘ g) (2) (v) (g ∘ f) (3) (vi) (f ∘ f) (3) |
Solution :
(i) (f ∘ g) (1) = f [g(1)]
The value of g(1) from the table is 0. So replacing g(1) by 0.
f [g(1)] = f(0)
The value of f(0) from the table is 5.
f(0) = 5
(ii) (g ∘ f) (2) = g [f(2)]
The value of f(2) from the table is 1. So replacing f(2) by 1.
g [f(2)] = g(1)
The value of g(1) from the table is 0.
g(1) = 0
(iii) (g ∘ g) (1) = g [g(1)]
The value of g(1) from the table is 0. So replacing g(1) by 0.
g [g(1)] = g(0)
The value of g(0) from the table is 1.
g(0) = 1
(iv) (f ∘ g) (2) = f [g(2)]
The value of g(2) from the table is -3. So replacing g(2) by -3.
f [g(2)] = f(-3)
The value of f(-3) from the table is 11.
f(-3) = 11
(v) (g ∘ f) (3) = g [f(3)]
The value of f(3) from the table is -1. So replacing f(3) by -1.
g [f(3)] = g(-1)
The value of g(-1) from the table is 0.
g(-1) = 0
(vi) (f ∘ f) (3) = f [f(3)]
The value of f(3) from the table is -1. So replacing f(3) by -1.
f [f(3)] = f(-1)
The value of f(-1) from the table is 7.
f(-1) = 7
Example 2 :
(i) f(13)
(ii) f(6)
(iii) g(15)
(iv) g(13)
(v) For what value of x, f(x) = 35 ?
(vi) For what value of x, g(x) = 5 ?
Solution :
(i) f(13) = -19
(ii) f(6) = 35
(iii) g(15) = 23
(iv) g(13) = 5
(v) f(x) = 35, when x = 6.
(vi) g(x) = 5, when x = 13.
Example 3 :
(i) f(4) =
(ii) g(1) =
(iii) g(4) =
(iv) g(-6) =
(v) For what value of x, f(x) is -24 ?
(vi) For what value of x, f(x) is 4 ?
Solution :
(i) f(4) = 16
(ii) g(1) = -4
(iii) g(4) = 10
(iv) g(-6) = 14
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
May 20, 24 10:45 PM